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template<class Info> struct SegmentTree { int n; std::vector<Info> info;
SegmentTree() : n(0) {}
SegmentTree(int n_, Info v_ = Info()) { init(n_, v_); } template<class T> SegmentTree(std::vector<T> init_) { init(init_); }
void init(int n_, Info v_ = Info()) { init(std::vector<Info>(n_, v_)); } template<class T> void init(std::vector<T> init_) { n = init_.size();
info.assign(4 << std::__lg(n), Info());
std::function<void(int, int, int)> build = [&](int p, int l, int r) { if (r - l == 1) { info[p] = init_[l]; return; } int m = (l + r) / 2; build(2 * p, l, m); build(2 * p + 1, m, r); pull(p); }; build(1, 0, n); }
void pull(int p) { info[p] = info[2 * p] + info[2 * p + 1]; }
void modify(int p, int l, int r, int x, const Info &v) { if (r - l == 1) { info[p] = v; return; } int m = (l + r) / 2; if (x < m) { modify(2 * p, l, m, x, v); } else { modify(2 * p + 1, m, r, x, v); } pull(p); } void modify(int p, const Info &v) { modify(1, 0, n, p, v); }
Info rangeQuery(int p, int l, int r, int x, int y) { if (l >= y || r <= x) { return Info(); } if (l >= x && r <= y) { return info[p]; } int m = (l + r) / 2; return rangeQuery(2 * p, l, m, x, y) + rangeQuery(2 * p + 1, m, r, x, y); } Info rangeQuery(int l, int r) { return rangeQuery(1, 0, n, l, r); }
template<class F> int findFirst(int p, int l, int r, int x, int y, F pred) { if (l >= y || r <= x || !pred(info[p])) { return -1; } if (r - l == 1) { return l; } int m = (l + r) / 2; int res = findFirst(2 * p, l, m, x, y, pred); if (res == -1) { res = findFirst(2 * p + 1, m, r, x, y, pred); } return res; } template<class F> int findFirst(int l, int r, F pred) { return findFirst(1, 0, n, l, r, pred); } template<class F> int findLast(int p, int l, int r, int x, int y, F pred) { if (l >= y || r <= x || !pred(info[p])) { return -1; } if (r - l == 1) { return l; } int m = (l + r) / 2; int res = findLast(2 * p + 1, m, r, x, y, pred); if (res == -1) { res = findLast(2 * p, l, m, x, y, pred); } return res; } template<class F> int findLast(int l, int r, F pred) { return findLast(1, 0, n, l, r, pred); } };
struct Info { int max1 = 0; int max2 = 0; int cnt1 = 0; int cnt2 = 0; };
Info operator+(Info a, Info b) {
if (a.max1 == b.max1) { if (a.max2 < b.max2) swap(a, b);
a.cnt1 += b.cnt1;
if (a.max2 == b.max2) a.cnt2 += b.cnt2; return a; } if (a.max1 < b.max1) swap(a, b); if (a.max2 == b.max1) a.cnt2 += b.cnt1; else if (a.max2 < b.max1) { a.cnt2 = b.cnt1; a.max2 = b.max1; } return a; }
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